Indefinite leave to remain if your partner dies
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1. Overview and fees
You may be eligible to apply for settlement (indefinite leave to remain in the UK) if your partner has died. Your partner must have either:
- been a British citizen
- had indefinite leave to remain in the UK
- been from the EU, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland or Liechtenstein and had pre-settled status
Indefinite leave to remain is how you settle in the UK. It鈥檚 also called 鈥榮ettlement鈥�. It gives you the right to live, work and study here for as long as you like, and apply for benefits if you鈥檙e eligible. You can use it to apply for British citizenship.
Your permission to be in the UK must have been based on being their partner as part of a family visa. A 鈥榩artner鈥� is one of the following:
- your spouse (husband or wife)
- your civil partner
- someone you were living with in a relationship that鈥檚 like a marriage or civil partnership
When to apply
You can apply any time after your partner鈥檚 death. You do not have to wait until your current visa expires.
You must be in the UK when you apply.
Fees
The application fee is 拢2,885.
You also need to have your biometric information (fingerprints and a photo) taken - there鈥檚 no fee for this.
If family members are applying for settlement at the same time as you, you鈥檒l need to pay the application fee for each of them. They鈥檒l also need to have their biometric information taken.
If you cannot pay the fee
You and your family members do not have to pay the fee if you can each provide evidence of one of the following:
- you do not have a place to live and cannot afford one
- you have a place to live but cannot afford essential living costs like food or heating
- you have a very low income and paying the fee would harm your child鈥檚 wellbeing
Evidence can include bank statements, payslips and utility bills.
You may be able to use the same evidence for multiple applicants if you鈥檙e applying at the same time.
If your application is approved
You can do the following:
- work
- run a business
- study
- use public services, such as healthcare and schools
- apply for public funds (benefits) and pensions
- apply for British citizenship, usually after a minimum of 12 months
If you stay outside of the UK for more than 2 years
You can lose your indefinite leave to remain if you stay outside the UK for more than 2 years at a time. You may need to apply before you can return to the UK.
2. Eligibility
Your permission to be in the UK must be based on your relationship.
Before your partner died, you must have got a family visa as their partner (but not as their fianc茅, fianc茅e or proposed civil partner).
When your partner died, you must have:
- been living together in the UK
- intended to live together permanently in the UK
Your partner must not have been living permanently in any another country.
You do not need to take the Life in the UK Test or prove your English language skills.
If you鈥檙e not eligible because your partner has died, there are other ways to apply for indefinite leave to remain.
3. Documents you must provide
You must provide:
- a current passport or other valid travel identification
- any previous passports you鈥檝e had while living in the UK
- your partner鈥檚 death certificate
- proof of your relationship, for example your certificate of marriage or civil partnership
- proof that you and your partner were living together
You must also provide either:
- your biometric residence permit (BRP) if you have one - this can be expired
- online proof of your immigration status if you have an eVisa -聽 you鈥檒l need to get a share code
Proof that you were living together
You need documents to show that you lived with your partner until they died, starting from when you got permission to be in the UK as their partner.
Provide 2 official documents addressed to both of you, or each of you individually, at the same address.
Include different types of documents, for example:
- gas, water or electricity bills
- telephone bills
- Council Tax bills
- bank statements and letters
- letters from a government department
- letters about your TV Licence
- tenancy agreements
- mortgage agreement or statements
- letters from your GP, a hospital or health service
You do not need to take the Life in the UK Test or prove your English language skills.
4. Applying for your children
Your children may be eligible to get settlement (indefinite leave to remain in the UK) at the same time as you.
You can include your children as 鈥榙ependants鈥� on your application form if all the following are true:
- they have permission to be in the UK based on being your partner鈥檚 dependant
- they were under 18 when this permission was given - it does not matter if they鈥檝e turned 18 since
- they鈥檙e going to live with you in the UK
- they鈥檒l have somewhere to live and be financially supported without using public funds
- they鈥檙e not married or in a civil partnership
If your children do not meet these conditions, they may still be able to apply separately. Find out if they can apply to settle in the UK.
Your child鈥檚 application can be refused, for example if they鈥檝e broken UK immigration law. Read the guidance on why applications can be refused.
Documents you must provide for your children
For each child you include on your application form, you must provide:
- a current passport or other valid travel identification
- a birth certificate if they were born in the UK
- their biometric residence permit, if they have one
- proof they live permanently with you, for example letters from your child鈥檚 school or doctor
5. How to apply
You must . You need to be in the UK when you apply.
Once you鈥檝e started your application, you can save your form and complete it later.
Providing biometric information and supporting documents
When you apply, you鈥檒l be asked to make an appointment at a UK Visa and Citizenship Application Services (UKVCAS) service point to provide your biometric information (your fingerprints and a photo).
You鈥檒l also need to submit your supporting documents. You can:
- upload them into the online service
- have them scanned at your UKVCAS appointment
You must not travel outside of the UK, Ireland, the Channel Islands or the Isle of Man until you get a decision. Your application will be withdrawn if you do.
Any children aged 6 or over must provide biometric information if you鈥檙e applying for them on your form.
Getting a decision
You鈥檒l usually get a decision within 6 months.
You鈥檒l be contacted if your application is complex and will take longer, for example:
- if your supporting documents need to be verified
- if you need to attend an interview
- because of your personal circumstances, for example if you have a criminal conviction
Get help to apply online
You can get help with completing the online form if you:
- do not feel confident using a computer or mobile device
- do not have internet access
You can only use this service if you鈥檙e applying in the UK.
You cannot get immigration advice through this service.