SDLTM09840 - SDLT - higher rates for additional dwellings: Interaction with multiple dwellings relief - MDR

·ÌýÌýÌýÌý Multiple dwellings relief (“MDRâ€�) has been abolished for transactions which complete, or which substantially perform, on or after 1 June 2024.Ìý

·ÌýÌýÌýÌý This guidance is only applicable to transactions with an effective date prior to 1 June 2024.Ìý

Where two or more dwellings are purchased in a single or linked transaction multiple dwellings relief (FA2003/Schedule 6B) can be claimed. ÌýWhere six or more dwellings are purchased in a single transaction, the purchaser can choose whether to apply the non-residential rates of SDLT or claim multiple dwellings relief and pay the higher rates (Section 116(7) FA 2003).Ìý

In the examples below, the higher rates of SDLT used was 3%.The higher rates increased from 3%Ìýto 5% on 31 October 2024.Ìý

ExampleÌý

  • A company purchases a block of 10 flats for a total consideration of £1,000,000.Ìý

  • Applying multiple dwellings relief the SDLT due would be £30,000.Ìý (Average consideration of £100,000 x 3% x 10).Ìý

  • Applying the non-residential rates, the SDLT due would be £39,500. (£150,000 x 0% plus £100,000 x 2% plus £750,000 x 5%)Ìý

  • The purchaser can choose to apply the non-residential rates or make a claim for multiple dwellings relief.Ìý

ExampleÌý

  • A company purchases a block of 10 flats for £3,000,000.Ìý

  • Applying multiple dwellingsÌýreliefÌýthe SDLT due would be £115,000, calculated as follows: ÌýÌý

Average purchase £300,000Ìý

SDLT dueÌý

3% on the first £250,000 =Ìý

£7,500Ìý

8% on the final £50,000 =ÌýÌý

£4,000Ìý

SDLT due per flatÌý

£11,500Ìý

Total SDLT dueÌý

£115,000Ìý

  • Applying the non-residential rates the SDLT due would be £139,500. (£150,000 x 0% plus £100,000 x 2% plus £2,750,000 x 5%).Ìý

  • The purchaser can choose whether to apply the non-residential rates or make a claim for multiple dwellings relief.Ìý