NIM01311 - Class 1 structural overview: abolition of secondary NICs for apprentices under the age of 25: assessment

The examples below use the rates that apply for theÌý2025Ìýto 2026Ìýtax year.

Example 1

A monthly paid apprentice is aged 23Ìýat the time earnings of £1,600 are paid. The earnings fall below the Apprentice Upper Secondary Threshold (AUST).

Threshold NICs calculation NICs due
Primary £1,600Ìý−ÌýÂ�1048 = £552Ìý× 8% £44.16
Secondary £1,600Ìý−ÌýÂ�417 = £1,183Ìý× 0% £0
Total NICs due Ìý £44.16

Category H should be used.

Example 2

A 17-year-old apprentice is monthly paid at the time earnings of £5,000 are paid. The earnings are above the monthly AUST.

Threshold NICs calculation NICs due
Primary £4,189 - £1048 = £3,141 x 8% £251.28
Primary £5,000 −ÌýÂ�4,189 = £811 × 2% £16.22
Secondary £4,189Ìý−ÌýÂ�417 = £3,772 × 0% £0
Secondary £5,000 −ÌýÂ�4,189 = £811 × 15% £121.65
Total NICs due Ìý £389.15

Category H should be used.

Example 3

A monthly paid apprentice turns 25 on 15 June 2025.ÌýThey are paid £1,400 on 30 June 2025.

Threshold NICs calculation NICs due
Primary £1,400Ìý−ÌýÂ�1048 = £352Ìý× 8% £28.16
Secondary NICs

As payment is made on 30 June 2025 and the apprentice is now 25 years old, the zero rate of secondary NICs up to the Apprentice UST is no longer available. All NICs should be assessed at category A.

Threshold NICs calculation NICs due
Secondary £1,400Ìý−ÌýÂ�417 = £983Ìý× 15% £147.45
Total NICs due
Threshold NICs due
Primary £28.16
Secondary £147.45
Total NICs due £175.61
Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý ÌýÌý