CREC042000 - Losses: completion period and later periods
Section 1179BF CTA 2009Ìý
The Part 14A rules restrict the use of losses of the separate production trade in pre-completion periods.ÌýThatÌýrestriction applies until the accounting period in which the film, TV programmeÌýor video game is completed or abandoned.ÌýIn that completion period,Ìýand any later period(s), losses can be used more flexibly.
Losses arising in the completion period and later periodsÌý
If a production company makes a loss in the completion period or anyÌýlater period, the company is not restricted to carrying it forward for use against profits of the same trade. Instead, the company has a range of ways to use the loss. It can:Ìý
set the loss against total taxable profits of the production company in the current or previousÌýperiodÌý(section 37 CTA 2010),Ìý
surrender the loss as group reliefÌý(Part 5 CTA 2010),ÌýorÌý
carry the loss forward for use against profits of the same tradeÌýin a later period (section 45BÌýCTA 2010).
Losses brought forward from pre-completion periodsÌý
Where losses have been brought forward from pre-completion periods into the completion period, or any later period, they are treated as having been incurred in that current period. Such losses can therefore beÌýusedÌýthe same waysÌýas above:Ìý
offset against total taxable profits of the production companyÌýin the current or previousÌýperiod,Ìý
surrendered to other companies in the groupÌýas group relief, orÌý
carried forward again for use against futureÌýprofits of the same trade.Ìý
2017 reform of Corporation Tax loss reliefÌý
Losses which arise in the completion period or a later period, and losses treated as incurred in the completion period or later period, may be affected by the 1 April 2017 loss reforms.ÌýThe reforms introduced a restriction limiting the total amount of relief available for carried-forward losses. Guidance is available in CTM04800.Ìý