CTM92680 - CTSA: quarterly instalments: 'quarterly instalment payer' (QIP) signal
COTAX recognises a case as a QIP (or a potential QIP) by the presence of a ‘QIP� signal, set at accounting period level.
The signal may be set to Large ‘L�, Very Large ‘V�, Not QIP ‘N� or potential ‘P�. In outline:
- COTAX changes the signal to ‘L�, ‘V� or ‘N� automatically when a return is captured, by reference to the presence or absence of an entry in the ‘quarterly instalment payments� boxes on the return form.
- COTAX validates the information captured from the return to ensure that cases which appear to be QIPs cases, but which do not have the ‘L� or ‘V� signals set, are placed on the work list quarterly payer review list (QPRW). It also does this for cases where the ‘L� or ‘V� signals have been set but which do not appear to be QIP cases, see CTM92690.
- COTAX carries the ‘current� value of a ‘N� signal forward to the next accounting period. If the signal is ‘L� or ‘V� then COTAX sets the value in the next accounting period as ‘P�.
- Officers can change the value of the signal:
- using function MAPS (maintain accounting period signals), or
- when making a Revenue determination or making or amending an assessment in functions PRED (prepare revenue determination) or RAMA (record/amend assessment).
For example, when you are making a Revenue determination in the absence of a return, set the signal to ‘L�, ‘V� or ‘N�. See CTM95370 about making a determination of the dates on which tax is payable, and the on-line COTAX Manual (COM), subject ‘Revenue determinations� in the Assessing business area for the COTAX guidance.
COTAX issues instalment payslips (see CTM92550) for the current accounting period if the signal is set to ‘L� , ‘V� or ‘P�.
- It is the value of the signal, and nothing else, which determines whether or not COTAX treats the case for interest purposes as a QIP case. If cases on the COTAX Quarterly Payer Review List (QPRW) are not properly checked, incorrect credit or debit interest could arise.
- When an accounting period is superseded the ‘QIP� signal is normally carried forward to the superseding accounting period.
See the COTAX Manual (COM), business area Pursuit for fuller information on the ‘QIP� signal.