Guidance

Claim a tax refund when you've taken a small pension lump sum (P53)

How to claim back tax that HMRC owes you on a small pension lump sum that you've received in the current tax year (P53).

You can claim back any tax we owe you on a pension lump sum using P53 if you have taken:

  • all of your pension as cash 鈥� trivial commutation of a pension fund
  • a small pension as a lump sum

You鈥檒l need to use form P53Z instead if:

  • you鈥檙e reclaiming tax because you鈥檝e flexibly accessed your pension pot and you鈥檝e emptied your pension pot
  • received a serious ill health lump sums 鈥� to reclaim, in year, any overpaid tax on these lump sums

Before you start

You鈥檒l need to:

  1. Tell us about any other income you expect to get during the tax year

  2. Check you have part 2 and 3 of all forms P45 from your pension payments 鈥� we鈥檒l not be able to deal with the claim without the P45

You can tell us the estimated figures if you do not have final figures. You鈥檒l need to use whole numbers, rounded down to the nearest pound. We鈥檒l make checks at the end of the tax year and contact you if the amount is different.

You should keep this paperwork until these checks are done.

Claim online

You鈥檒l need to sign in to use this service. If you do not already have sign in details, you鈥檒l be able to create them.

Complete this form online if you cannot sign in

You can use our interactive guidance. You鈥檒l need to:

  1. Get all of your information together before you start. You will fill this form in online and you cannot save your progress.

  2. .

  3. Print the form.

  4. Sign the declaration.

  5. Post to HMRC.

Pay As You Earn
HM Revenue and Customs
BX9 1AS

If you do not wish to start your claim online

Request an accessible format.
If you use assistive technology (such as a screen reader) and need a version of this document in a more accessible format, please email [email protected]. Please tell us what format you need. It will help us if you say what assistive technology you use.
  1. Print the form.

  2. Fill it in by hand.

  3. Post it to HMRC (the address is at the end of the form).

What happens next

We鈥檒l work out any repayment due to you and send you a payable order. We can send this direct to you at your home address or to your nominee鈥檚 address. The payable order can only be paid into an account held in your name or your nominee鈥檚.

Repayments cannot be made by Bacs (Bankers Automated Clearing Service).

Find out when you can expect to receive a reply from HMRC to a query or request you鈥檝e made.

Information you鈥檒l need to claim

You鈥檒l need your:

  • National Insurance Number
  • employer PAYE reference number 鈥� if you have it
  • parts 2 and 3 of your p45 鈥� if not tell us why (for example, you may be retired, or a UK crown servant employed abroad)
  • self-employment profits made in this tax year 鈥� if there are any

Your P45 shows how much tax you鈥檝e paid on your salary so far in the tax year (6 April to 5 April).

You鈥檒l also need to confirm if you鈥檝e had any:

  • pensions from a former employer
  • public service pensions
  • forces pensions
  • personal pension annuities
  • small pensions paid as lump sums (trivial commutation)
  • State Pension
  • taxable benefits from 6 April in the current tax year

You should also check if you鈥檝e had any income from:

  • property
  • trusts
  • commissions
  • tips
  • foreign income
  • profits paid out on UK life insurance policies
  • any other source you have not entered on the form

Updates to this page

Published 23 August 2023
Last updated 23 August 2024 show all updates
  1. Clarified that you cannot save your progress when completing the online form.

  2. The planned downtime for our interactive guidance that started at 2pm on Friday 6 October 2023 will now end at 3pm on Friday 13 October 2023. We apologise for any inconvenience this may cause.

  3. Due to planned downtime, our interactive guidance will be unavailable from 2pm on Friday 6 October 2023 to 10am on Tuesday 10 October 2023.

  4. Added translation

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