Guidance

Stamp Duty Land Tax rates: 12 March 2008 to 2 September 2008

Updated 1 April 2025

Stamp Duty Land Tax (SDLT) rate is charged on the whole amount of the consideration.

Stamp Duty Land Tax rates and thresholds for residential properties

Land in disadvantaged areas - residential Land in disadvantaged areas - non-residential All other land in the UK - residential All other land in the UK - non-residential Rate
Up to 拢150,000 Up to 拢150,000 Up to 拢125,000 Up to 拢150,000 Zero
Over 拢150,000 to 拢250,000 Over 拢150,000 to 拢250,000 Over 拢125,000 to 拢250,000 Over 拢150,000 to 拢250,000 1%
Over 拢250,000 to 拢500,000 Over 拢250,000 to 拢500,000 Over 拢250,000 to 拢500,000 Over 拢250,000 to 拢500,000 3%
Over 拢500,000 Over 拢500,000 Over 拢500,000 Over 拢500,000 4%

Properties bought in a disadvantaged area

for non-residential land transactions isn鈥檛 available for non-residential land transactions with an effective date on or after 17 March 2005.

However the relief is preserved for the completion of:

  • contracts entered into and substantially performed on or before 16 March 2005
  • substantial performance of other contracts entered into on or before 16 March 2005, provided that:
    • there is no variation or assignment of the contract or sub-sale of the property after 16 March 2005
    • the transaction isn鈥檛 in consequence of the exercise after 16 March 2005 of an option or right of pre-emption

Where the relief is preserved, the rates for residential and non-residential land is the same.

All claims to this relief must be made on or before 5 May 2014.

New leases

Duty on rent

Net present value of rent - residential Net present value of rent - non-residential Rate
Up to 拢125,000 Up to 拢150,000 Zero
Over 拢125,000 Over 拢150,000 1%

When calculating duty payable on the net present value (NPV) of leases, you must reduce your NPV calculation by the following before applying the 1% rate:

  • residential - 拢125,000
  • non-residential - 拢150,000

Duty on premium is the same as for transfers of land (except special rules apply for premium on non-residential properties where rent exceeds 拢1,000 annually).