唳唳班唳唳多Θ 唳膏Ξ唰嵿Κ唳班唳曕唳� 唳夃Κ唳曕Π唳�

唳∴唳唳距Μ唰囙唳苦 唳班唳熰唳ㄠ唳唳唳ム唳� 唳溹Θ唰嵿Ο 唳嗋Κ唳ㄠ唳� 唳ㄠ唳班唳︵唳多唳曕

唳灌唳侧Θ唳距唳距Ζ 唳曕Π唳� 唳灌唰囙唰� 27 唳溹唳侧唳� 2022

漏 唳曕唳班唳夃Θ 唳曕Κ唳苦Π唳距唳� 2022

唳呧Θ唰嵿Ο唳唳 唳Σ唳� 唳ㄠ 唳ム唳曕Σ唰�, 唳忇 唳唳班唳距Χ唳ㄠ唳熰 唳撪Κ唰囙Θ 唳椸Ν唳班唳ㄠΞ唰囙Θ唰嵿 唳侧唳囙Ω唰囙Θ唰嵿Ω v3.0-唳忇Π 唳多Π唰嵿Δ唳距Η唰�唳� 唳侧唳囙Ω唰囙Θ唰嵿Ω 唳曕Π唳� 唳灌唰囙唰囙イ 唳忇 唳侧唳囙Ω唰囙Θ唰嵿Ω唳熰 唳︵唳栢Δ唰�, 唳唳溹唳� 唳曕Π唰佮Θ 唳 Information Policy Team, The National Archives, Kew, London TW9 4DU 唳犩唳曕唳ㄠ唰� 唳侧唳栢唳� 唳 唳忇 唳犩唳曕唳ㄠ唰� 唳囙Ξ唰囙唳� 唳曕Π唰佮Θ: [email protected]啷�

唳嗋Ξ唳班 唳唳� 唳曕唳ㄠ 唳む唳む唳 唳唰嵿Ψ唰囙Π 唳曕Κ唳苦Π唳距唳熰唳� 唳むΕ唰嵿Ο 唳多Θ唳距唰嵿Δ 唳曕Π唳, 唳む唳� 唳嗋Κ唳ㄠ唳曕 唳膏唳多唳侧唳粪唳� 唳曕Κ唳苦Π唳距唳� 唳о唳班唰囙Π 唳曕唳� 唳ム唳曕 唳呧Θ唰佮Ξ唳む 唳ㄠ唳む 唳灌Μ唰囙イ

唳忇 唳唳班唳距Χ唳ㄠ唳熰 /government/publications/diabetic-retinopathy-description-in-brief/846c2275-46b5-496a-847c-64134e935398-唳� 唳夃Κ唳侧Ν唰嵿Ο

唳唳Σ唳苦 唳灌唳侧Ε 唳囙唳侧唳唳ㄠ唳� (PHE) 唳忇 唳むΕ唰嵿Ο唳熰唳曕 NHS-唳忇Π 唳唰嵿Ψ 唳ム唳曕 唳む唳班 唳曕Π唰囙唰囙イ 唳忇 唳むΕ唰嵿Ο唳距Μ唳侧唳む 鈥樴唳Π唳锯�� 唳多Μ唰嵿Ζ唳熰唳� 唳唳о唳Ξ唰� 唳膏唳曕唳班唳ㄠ唳� 唳唳班Ζ唳距Θ唳曕唳班 NHS 唳Π唳苦Ψ唰囙Μ唳距唰� 唳唳澿唳ㄠ 唳灌唰嵿唰囙イ

1. 唳膏唳班唳唳� 唳Π唰嵿Ο唳距Σ唰嬥唳ㄠ

唳忇 唳唳膏唳む唳曕唳熰 唳膏唳囙Ω唳� 唳唳唰嵿Δ唳苦Ζ唰囙Π 唳溹Θ唰嵿Ο 唳唳︵唳� \ 唳∴唰熰唳唳熰唳� 唳氞唳栢唳� 唳膏唳曕唳班唳ㄠ唳� 唳忇Π 唳唳о唳Ξ唰� 唳唳班唳ムΞ唳苦 唳班唳熰唳ㄠ唳唳唳ム 唳оΠ唳� 唳唰囙唰囙イ

唳忇Δ唰� 唳∴唳唳距Μ唰囙唳苦Ω唰囙Π 唳曕唳班Γ唰� 唳嗋Κ唳ㄠ唳� 唳氞唳栢唳� 唳Π唳苦Μ唳班唳むΘ唰囙Π 唳侧唰嵿Ψ唳｀唰佮Σ唰� 唳膏Ξ唰嵿Κ唳班唳曕 唳椸唳班唳む唳Κ唰傕Π唰嵿Γ 唳むΕ唰嵿Ο 唳班Ο唳监唳涏啷�

唳忇唳距Θ唰� 唳唳膏唳む唳班唳� 唳唳Π唳� 唳班唰囙唰�:

  • 唳嗋Κ唳ㄠ唳� 唳氞唳栢 唳曕 唳曕 唳Π唳苦Μ唳班唳むΘ 唳樴唰囙唰�
  • 唳膏Ξ唰熰唳� 唳膏唳ム 唳膏唳ム 唳曕唳唳 唳嗋Κ唳ㄠ唳� 唳膏Ξ唳膏唳 唳唰溹 唳唳む 唳唳班
  • 唳唳多 唳唳班唳む唳 唳Π唳苦Μ唳班唳むΘ唳膏Ξ唰傕唰囙Π 唳澿唳佮唳� 唳曕Ξ唳距Δ唰� 唳嗋Κ唳ㄠ 唳曕 唳曕Π唳む 唳唳班唳�

唳嗋Κ唳ㄠ 唳嗋Κ唳ㄠ唳� 唳膏唳唳膏唳ム唳Ω唰囙Μ唳� 唳唳班Ζ唳距Θ唳曕唳班 唳︵Σ唰囙Π 唳膏唳ム 唳むΕ唰嵿Ο唳椸唳侧 唳ㄠ唰熰 唳嗋Σ唰嬥唳ㄠ 唳曕Π唳む 唳氞唳囙Δ唰� 唳唳班唳�

2. 唳∴唳唳距Μ唰囙唳苦 唳班唳熰唳ㄠ唳唳唳ム

唳忇唳熰 唳膏唳唳膏唳ム唳Μ唳距Θ 唳氞唳栢唳� 唳曕唳班Ω-唳膏唳曕Χ唳�, 唳唳夃Κ唳苦Σ, 唳侧唳ㄠ唳�, 唳呧Κ唳熰唳� 唳膏唳ㄠ唳唰�, 唳唳唳曕唳侧 唳忇Μ唳� 唳班唳熰唳ㄠ 唳︵唳栢唳ㄠ 唳灌唰嵿唰�

唳∴唰熰唳唳熰唳� 唳班唳熰唳ㄠ唳唳唳ム 唳灌Σ唰� 唳班唳熰唳ㄠ 唳呧Π唰嵿Ε唳距 唳氞唳栢唳� 唳Χ唰嵿唳距唳唳椸唳� 唳膏唳� 唳呧唳多唳� 唳曕唳粪Δ唳苦唰嵿Π唳膏唳� 唳灌唰熰 唳 唳嗋Σ唰嬥唰� 唳唳︵唳唳む唳� 唳膏唳曕唳む 唳班唳唳ㄠ唳むΠ唳苦Δ 唳曕Π唰囙イ 唳嗋Κ唳ㄠ唳� 唳Ω唰嵿Δ唳苦Ψ唰嵿 唳忇 唳膏唳曕唳むΞ唳距Σ唳距唰� 唳唳多唳侧唳粪Γ 唳曕Π唰� 唳嗋Κ唳ㄠ 唳 唳曕唳涏 唳︵唳栢唳� 唳む唳� 唳氞唳む唳� 唳む唳班 唳曕Π唰囙イ

唳班唰嵿Δ唳ㄠ唳侧唳曕唳椸唳侧 唳嗋Κ唳ㄠ唳� 唳班唳熰唳ㄠ唳む 唳呧唰嵿Ω唳苦唰囙Θ 唳忇Μ唳� 唳唳粪唳熰 唳唳佮唰� 唳︵唰熰イ 唳嗋Κ唳ㄠ唳� 唳∴唰熰唳唳熰唳� 唳ム唳曕Σ唰� 唳む 唳忇唳膏Μ 唳班唰嵿Δ唳ㄠ唳侧唳曕唳曕 唳唳唳ㄠ唳ㄠΝ唳距Μ唰� 唳唳班Ν唳距Μ唳苦Δ 唳曕Π唳む 唳唳班, 唳唳多唳� 唳曕Π唰� 唳∴唰熰唳唳熰唳� 唳Ζ唳� 唳︵唳班唳Σ唳唳 唳ㄠ唰熰Θ唰嵿Δ唰嵿Π唳苦Δ 唳灌唰� 唳ム唳曕啷� 唳Π唳苦Μ唳班唳むΘ唳椸唳侧 唳Ζ唳� 唳唳班唳む唳 唳оΠ唳ㄠ唳� 唳灌唰� 唳ム唳曕 唳む唳灌Σ唰� 唳む 唳嗋Κ唳ㄠ唳� 唳班唳熰唳ㄠ唳曕 唳曕唳粪Δ唳苦唰嵿Π唳膏唳� 唳曕Π唳 唳忇Μ唳� 唳嗋Κ唳ㄠ唳� 唳︵唳粪唳熰唳多唰嵿Δ唳� 唳ㄠΨ唰嵿 唳曕Π唰� 唳︵唳む 唳唳班啷�

唳膏唳Σ唰嵿Κ 唳氞唳曕唰庎Ω唳苦Δ 唳∴唰熰唳唳熰唳� 唳班唳熰唳ㄠ唳唳唳ム 唳︵唳粪唳熰唳多唰嵿Δ唳� 唳灌唳班唳ㄠ唳� 唳呧Θ唰嵿Ο唳むΞ 唳膏唳о唳班Γ 唳曕唳班Γ啷� 唳嗋Κ唳ㄠ唳� 唳∴唰熰唳唳熰唳� 唳∴唰熰唳�, 唳熰唳唳Σ唰囙 唳呧Ε唳 唳囙Θ唳膏唳侧唳� 唳 唳曕唳ㄠ唳熰 唳︵唳唳班唳� 唳ㄠ唰熰Θ唰嵿Δ唰嵿Π唳苦Δ 唳灌唳� 唳ㄠ 唳曕唳� 唳嗋Κ唳ㄠ唳� 唳∴唰熰唳唳熰唳� 唳班唳熰唳ㄠ唳唳唳ム 唳灌唰熰唳� 唳澿唳佮唳� 唳ム唳曕唳� 唳唰熰イ

3. 唳澿唳佮唳苦Π 唳唳粪唳椸唳侧

唳嗋Κ唳ㄠ 唳∴唰熰唳唳熰唳� 唳班唳熰唳ㄠ唳唳唳ム唳� 唳唳� 唳栢唳ㄠ唳曕唳� 唳澿唳佮唳苦Δ唰� 唳班唰囙唰囙Θ 唳Ζ唳� 唳嗋Κ唳ㄠ/唳嗋Κ唳ㄠ唳�:

  • 唳︵唳班唳� 唳膏Ξ唰� 唳唳Δ 唳∴唰熰唳唳熰唳膏 唳唳椸 唳ム唳曕唳�
  • 唳︵唳班唳Σ唳唳 唳ㄠ唰熰Θ唰嵿Δ唰嵿Π唳苦Δ 唳∴唰熰唳唳熰唳� 唳ム唳曕
  • 唳夃唰嵿 唳班唰嵿Δ唳氞唳� 唳ム唳曕 唳ム唳曕
  • 唳椸Π唰嵿Ν唳Δ唰� 唳灌唰� 唳ム唳曕唳�
  • 唳溹唳む唳椸Δ唳唳 唳忇Χ唳苦 唳 唳嗋Λ唰嵿Π唰�-唳曕唳唳班唳唰熰唳� 唳о唳班唳� 唳灌唰� 唳ム唳曕唳�

唳嗋Κ唳ㄠ唳� 唳∴唰熰唳唳熰唳膏唳� 唳Δ唰嵿Θ 唳ㄠ唳侧 唳む 唳嗋Κ唳ㄠ唳� 唳曕唳班Ξ唳Π唰嵿Η唳唳� 唳班唳熰唳ㄠ唳唳唳ム唳� 唳澿唳佮唳� 唳曕Ξ唳距Δ唰� 唳唳班 唳忇Μ唳� 唳唳膏Μ 唳曕唳班Γ唰� 唳Π唳苦Μ唳班唳むΘ 唳膏唳о唳� 唳灌 唳膏唳膏Μ唰囙Π 唳灌唳� 唳曕Ξ唳距Δ唰� 唳唳班啷�

唳嗋Κ唳ㄠ唳� 唳∴唰熰唳唳熰唳� 唳氞唳栢唳� 唳膏唳曕唳班唳ㄠ唳� 唳ㄠ唰熰Ξ唳苦Δ唳唳 唳曕Π唳苦唰� 唳ㄠ唰熰唳熰 唳栢唳 唳椸唳班唳む唳Κ唰傕Π唰嵿Γ 唳曕唳班Γ 唳∴唰熰唳唳熰唳� 唳班唳熰唳ㄠ唳唳唳ム 唳溹唳苦Σ 唳呧Μ唳膏唳ム唰� 唳ㄠ 唳唳佮唳� 唳Π唰嵿Ο唳ㄠ唳� 唳む唳Θ 唳曕唳ㄠ 唳侧唰嵿Ψ唳� 唳唳班唳距Χ 唳唰� 唳ㄠ啷� 唳夃Κ唳唳曕唳� 唳膏Ξ唰熰 唳氞唳曕唰庎Ω唳� 唳椸唳班唳� 唳曕Π唳侧 唳む 唳嗋Κ唳ㄠ唳� 唳︵唳粪唳熰唳多唰嵿Δ唳� 唳ㄠΨ唰嵿 唳灌唰熰唳� 唳灌唳� 唳曕Ξ唳距Δ唰� 唳呧Ε唳 唳唳班Δ唳苦Π唰嬥Η 唳曕Π唳む 唳Σ唳唳班Ω唰� 唳灌Μ唰囙イ

4. 唳嗋Κ唳ㄠ 唳唳唳 唳膏唳灌唳唳� 唳曕Π唳む 唳唳班唳�

唳嗋Κ唳ㄠ 唳嗋Κ唳ㄠ唳� 唳班唳熰唳ㄠ唳唳唳ム唳� 唳呧Μ唳膏唳ム 唳嗋Π唳� 唳栢唳班唳� 唳灌唰� 唳唳撪唳距Π 唳澿唳佮唳� 唳曕Ξ唳距Δ唰� 唳唳班唳� 唳Ζ唳� 唳嗋Κ唳ㄠ:

  • 唳嗋Ξ唳ㄠ唳む唳班唳� 唳灌Σ唰� 唳嗋Κ唳ㄠ唳� 唳∴唳唳距Μ唰囙唳苦 唳氞唳栢唳� 唳膏唳曕唳班唳ㄠ唳傕Ο唳监唳� 唳呧唳唳Ο唳监唳ㄠ唳熰Ξ唰囙Θ唰嵿唳椸唳侧唳む 唳夃Κ唳膏唳ム唳� 唳ム唳曕 唳呧Μ唰嵿Ο唳距唳� 唳班唳栢唳�
  • 唳嗋Κ唳ㄠ唳� 唳唳侧唳� 唳膏唳椸唳班唳� (HbA1c) 唳唳む唳班 唳嗋Κ唳ㄠ唳� 唳灌唳侧Ε 唳曕唰熰唳� 唳熰唳唳� 唳Π唳距Ξ唳班唳� 唳唳唳� 唳班唳栢唳�
  • 唳嗋Κ唳ㄠ唳� 唳班唰嵿Δ唳氞唳� 唳唰溹Σ唰� 唳曕唳ㄠ 唳む 唳Π唰�唳曕唳粪 唳曕Π唳む 唳ㄠ唰熰Ξ唳苦Δ唳唳 唳嗋Κ唳ㄠ唳� 唳灌唳侧Ε 唳曕唰熰唳� 唳熰唳唳� 唳膏唳ム 唳膏唳曕唳粪唰� 唳曕Π唰囙Θ
  • 唳嗋Κ唳ㄠ唳� 唳班唰嵿Δ唰� 唳氞Π唰嵿Μ唳苦Π 唳Π唳苦Ξ唳距Γ (唳曕唳侧唳膏唳熰唳班Σ) 唳嗋Κ唳ㄠ唳� 唳灌唳侧Ε 唳曕唰熰唳� 唳熰唳唳� 唳Π唳距Ξ唳班唳� 唳唳唳� 唳班唳栢唳�
  • 唳嗋Κ唳ㄠ唳� 唳︵唳粪唳熰唳多唰嵿Δ唳苦Π 唳唳唳唳班 唳ㄠΔ唰佮Θ 唳曕唳ㄠ 唳膏Ξ唳膏唳 唳︵唳栢 唳︵唳侧 唳唳多唳︵唳班Ζ唰囙Π 唳Π唳距Ξ唳班唳� 唳椸唳班唳� 唳曕Π唰囙Θ
  • 唳膏唳唳膏唳ム唳唳�, 唳膏唳粪Ξ 唳栢唳唳� 唳栢唳�
  • 唳Ζ唳� 唳嗋Κ唳ㄠ唳� 唳撪唳� 唳唳多 唳灌唰� 唳ム唳曕 唳む唳灌Σ唰� 唳撪唳� 唳曕Ξ唳距Θ
  • 唳ㄠ唳班唳︵唳多Ξ唳む 唳撪Ψ唰佮Η 唳栢唳�
  • 唳ㄠ唰熰Ξ唳苦Δ 唳唳唰熰唳� 唳曕Π唰囙Θ
  • 唳о唳Κ唳距唰� 唳灌唰� 唳ム唳曕Σ唰� 唳嗋Κ唳ㄠ 唳о唳Κ唳距Θ 唳曕Π唳� 唳曕Ξ唳距Θ 唳 唳Θ唰嵿Η 唳曕Π唰� 唳︵唳�

唳Θ唰� 唳班唳栢Μ唰囙Θ, 唳∴唰熰唳唳熰唳� 唳氞唳栢唳� 唳膏唳曕唳班唳ㄠ唳� 唳呧唳唳唰囙Θ唰嵿唳唳ㄠ唳熰 唳唳唳� 唳唳多唳唳多 唳ㄠ唰熰Ξ唳苦Δ 唳氞唳� 唳Π唰�唳曕唳粪唳� 唳溹Θ唰嵿Ο 唳嗋Κ唳ㄠ唳� 唳ㄠ唰熰Ξ唳苦Δ唳唳 唳忇唳溹Θ 唳呧Κ唳熰唳多唰熰唳� 唳唳溹唳� 唳曕Π唳� 唳夃唳苦啷�

5. 唳唳唳曕唰嵿Π唳距唳ㄠ唳� 唳班唳熰唳ㄠ唳唳唳ム

唳唳班唳ムΞ唳苦 唳班唳熰唳ㄠ唳唳唳ム 唳灌Σ唰� 唳∴唰熰唳唳熰唳膏唳� 唳曕唳班Γ唰� 唳嗋Κ唳ㄠ唳� 唳班唳熰唳ㄠ唳む 唳膏唳樴唳苦Δ 唳唳班唳ムΞ唳苦 唳Π唳苦Μ唳班唳むΘ唳膏Ξ唰傕啷� 唳唳班唳ムΞ唳苦 唳班唳熰唳ㄠ唳唳唳ム 唳膏唳о唳班Γ啷�

唳忇 唳膏唳むΠ唰� 唳∴唰熰唳唳熰唳� 唳嗋Κ唳ㄠ唳� 唳班唳熰唳ㄠ唳膏唳ム唳� 唳曕唳粪唳︵唳� 唳班唰嵿Δ唳ㄠ唳侧唳曕唳椸唳侧唳曕 唳唳班Ν唳距Μ唳苦Δ 唳曕Π唳む 唳多唳班 唳曕Π唰囙唰囙イ 唳忇Π 唳呧Π唰嵿Ε 唳灌Σ唰� 唳膏唳椸唳侧 唳灌唳�:

  • 唳膏唳唳ㄠ唳� 唳膏唳唳� 唳灌唰� 唳唰� (microaneurysms)
  • 唳班唰嵿Δ唳曕唳粪Π唳� 唳灌 (retinal haemorrhages)
  • 唳むΠ唳� 唳曕唳粪Π唳� 唳灌 (exudates)

唳唳班唳ムΞ唳苦 唳班唳熰唳ㄠ唳唳唳ム 唳嗋Κ唳ㄠ唳� 唳︵唳粪唳熰唳多唰嵿Δ唳苦唰� 唳唳班Ν唳距Μ唳苦Δ 唳曕Π唰� 唳ㄠ; 唳むΜ唰� 唳� 唳ム唳曕 唳唳距唳� 唳唰� 唳, 唳嗋Κ唳ㄠ唳� 唳氞唳栢 唳忇Ξ唳ㄠΩ唳� 唳唳班唳む唳 唳Π唳苦Μ唳班唳むΘ 唳樴唳距Π 唳澿唳佮唳� 唳班唰囙唰� 唳 唳嗋Κ唳ㄠ唳� 唳︵唳粪唳熰唳多唰嵿Δ唳苦唰� 唳ㄠΨ唰嵿 唳曕Π唰� 唳︵唳む 唳唳班啷�

6. 唳嗋Π唳� 唳唳班唳む唳 唳Π唰嵿Ο唳距Ο唳监

6.1 唳唳班-唳唳班唳侧唳唳班唳熰唳� 唳班唳熰唳ㄠ唳唳唳ム

唳班唳熰唳ㄠ唳� 唳Π唳苦Μ唳班唳むΘ 唳唳� 唳唳班唳ムΞ唳苦 唳班唳熰唳ㄠ唳唳唳ム唳� 唳氞唳囙Δ唰� 唳唳多 唳椸唳班唳むΠ 唳灌 唳む唳� 唳唳班-唳唳班唳侧唳唳班唳熰唳� 唳班唳熰唳ㄠ唳唳唳ム 唳灌唰� 唳ム唳曕啷� 唳忇Π 唳呧Π唰嵿Ε 唳灌Σ唰�, 唳嗋Κ唳ㄠ唳� 唳︵唳粪唳熰唳多唰嵿Δ唳苦唰� 唳ㄠΨ唰嵿 唳曕Π唰� 唳︵唰熰唳� 唳Δ 唳曕唳班Ξ唳Π唰嵿Η唳唳� 唳Π唳苦Μ唳班唳むΘ唰囙Π 唳澿唳佮唳苦Π 唳曕唳班Γ唰� 唳嗋Κ唳ㄠ唳曕 唳灌唳� 唳嗋Π唳� 唳唳多 唳ㄠ唳唰� 唳Π唳苦唳班唳唰� 唳ム唳曕Δ唰� 唳灌Μ唰囙イ

6.2 唳唳班唳侧唳唳班唳熰唳� 唳班唳熰唳ㄠ唳唳唳ム

唳班唳熰唳ㄠ唳� 唳∴唳溹唳熰唳� 唳唰嬥唰嵿Π唳距Λ唳苦Δ唰� 唳∴唳唳距Μ唰囙唳苦 唳班唳熰唳ㄠ唳唳唳ム唳� 唳曕唳班Γ唰� 唳灌唰熰 唳曕唳粪Δ唳苦Π 唳侧唰嵿Ψ唳｀唰佮Σ唰� 唳︵唳栢唳氞唳涏

唳唳班唳侧唳唳班唳熰唳� 唳班唳熰唳ㄠ唳唳唳ム 唳呧Θ唰囙 唳唳多 唳唳班唳む唳 唳忇Μ唳� 唳む 唳︵唳粪唳熰唳多唰嵿Δ唳� 唳ㄠΨ唰嵿 唳曕Π唰� 唳︵唳む 唳唳班啷� 唳忇Π唰傕Κ 唳樴唳む 唳唳班 唳Ζ唳� 唳嗋Κ唳ㄠ唳� 唳班唳熰唳ㄠ唳唳唳ム 唳唰溹Δ唰� 唳ム唳曕 唳忇Μ唳� 唳嗋Κ唳ㄠ唳� 唳班唳熰唳ㄠ唳� 唳唳膏唳む唳� 唳呧唰嵿唳� 唳Ε唳距Ο唳� 唳Π唳苦Ξ唳距Γ 唳班唰嵿Δ 唳膏Π唳Π唳距 唳ム唳曕 唳唰嵿唳苦Δ 唳灌啷�

唳唳班唳侧唳唳班唳熰唳� 唳班唳熰唳ㄠ唳唳唳ム唳� 唳氞唳曕唰庎Ω唳� 唳︵唳粪唳熰唳多唰嵿Δ唳� 唳灌唳班唳ㄠ唳� 唳澿唳佮唳� 唳曕Ξ唳距Δ唰� 唳唳班, 唳唳多唳� 唳曕Π唰� 唳Ζ唳� 唳嗋Κ唳ㄠ唳� 唳︵唳粪唳熰唳多唰嵿Δ唳� 唳唳班Ν唳距Μ唳苦Δ 唳灌唰熰唳� 唳嗋唰囙 唳む 唳多唳班 唳曕Π唳� 唳唰熰イ

6.3 唳唳唳曕唳侧唳唳唳ム

唳唳唳曕唳侧 唳灌Σ唰� 唳班唳熰唳ㄠ唳� 唳曕唳ㄠ唳︵唳班Ω唰嵿Ε唳苦Δ 唳膏唳� 唳曕唳粪唳︵唳� 唳呧唳� 唳 唳唳Μ唳灌唳� 唳曕Π唰� 唳嗋Κ唳ㄠ 唳膏Μ唳曕唳涏 唳Π唳苦Ψ唰嵿唳距Π唳唳 唳︵唳栢Δ唰� 唳唳班唳ㄠイ 唳忇唳� 唳灌Σ唰� 唳班唳熰唳ㄠ唳� 唳膏Μ唳氞唰熰 唳唳多 唳唳Μ唳灌唳� 唳呧唳� 唳忇Μ唳� 唳忇唳� 唳灌Σ唰� 唳膏唳� 唳呧唳� 唳 唳唳Μ唳灌唳� 唳曕Π唰� 唳嗋Κ唳ㄠ 唳忇 唳唳灌唳班唳む 唳忇 唳侧唳Σ唰囙唳熰 唳唳涏唳ㄠイ

唳∴唰熰唳唳熰唳� 唳班唳熰唳ㄠ唳唳唳ム 唳唳� 唳嗋Κ唳ㄠ唳� 唳唳唳曕唳侧唳む 唳 唳唳唳曕唳侧唳� 唳氞唳班Κ唳距Χ唰� 唳灌 唳む唳� 唳唳唳曕唳侧唳唳唳ム 唳︵唳栢 唳︵唰熰イ 唳嗋Κ唳ㄠ唳� 唳Ζ唳� 唳唳唳曕唳侧唳唳唳ム 唳灌唰� 唳ム唳曕 唳むΜ唰� 唳嗋Κ唳ㄠ唳� 唳嗋Π唳� 唳唳多 唳ㄠ唳唰� 唳Π唳苦唳班唳唳� 唳唳班唰嬥唳� 唳灌Δ唰� 唳唳班 唳呧Ε唳 唳嗋Κ唳ㄠ唳曕 唳︵唳粪唳熰唳多唰嵿Δ唳� 唳灌唳班唳ㄠ唳� 唳澿唳佮唳� 唳曕Ξ唳距Θ唰嬥Π 唳氞唳曕唰庎Ω唳� 唳︵唰熰 唳灌Δ唰� 唳唳班啷�

7. 唳嗋Π唳� 唳むΕ唰嵿Ο 唳溹唳ㄠ唳�

唳嗋Κ唳ㄠ 唳嗋Π唰� 唳唳多 唳むΕ唰嵿Ο 唳唳栢唳ㄠ 唳唳む 唳唳班唳�:

唳曕唳唳 唳唳Σ唳苦 唳灌唳侧Ε 唳囙唳侧唳唳ㄠ唳� 唳忇Μ唳� 唳忇Θ唳忇唳氞唳� 唳嗋Κ唳ㄠ唳� 唳膏唳曕唳班唳ㄠ唳傕Ο唳监唳� 唳むΕ唰嵿Ο 唳唳Μ唳灌唳� 唳曕Π唰� 唳忇Μ唳� 唳膏唳班唰嵿Ψ唳苦Δ 唳曕Π唰� 唳む 唳栢唳佮唰� 唳︵唳栢唳ㄠイ

唳曕唳唳 唳膏唳曕唳班唳ㄠ唳� 唳唳� 唳︵唳唳� 唳む 唳栢唳佮唰� 唳︵唳栢唳ㄠイ

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