Correspondence

Annex B: Provisions relating to licensed actions on or around protected sites in Cumbria

Published 7 September 2020

Applies to England

Licence Annex B: Provisions relating to licensed actions on or around Special Areas of Conservation (SACs), Special Protection Areas (SPAs), Sites of Special Scientific Interest (SSSIs), and/or Ramsar sites within the county of Cumbria.

SSSI name European Designated Site name (where applicable) Licence condition
Alston Shingle Banks Tyne & Nent SAC All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Appleby Fells North Pennine Moors SPA
Moor House-Upper Teesdale SAC
No shooting activities from 1 March to 31 August to avoid bird breeding season.

All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Argill Woods and Pastures Ìý All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Armboth Fells Lake District High Fells SAC No shooting activities from 1 March to 31 August to avoid bird breeding season.

All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks that are currently in use by vehicular traffic.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Ash Fell Ìý All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Ash Fell Edge Ìý No additional conditions.
Augill Valley Pasture Ìý All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Backside Beck and Spen Gill Ìý No additional conditions.
Baysbrown Wood Ìý All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Belah Woods and Pastures Ìý All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Birk Fell Lake District High Fells SAC All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks that are currently in use by vehicular traffic.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Birkett Hill and High Out Wood Ìý All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Blea Tarn Ìý No additional conditions.
Blea Water Ìý All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Beech Hill Wood SSSI Ìý All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint or/ and areas of rhododendron, cherry laurel scrub or conifer plantation.
Blackdike Bog SSSI Ìý Except on existing tracks, no vehicle use nor placing traps alongside any watercourses or waterbodies, nor within any wet area, fen, bog or mire.

All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint or/ and areas of rhododendron, cherry laurel scrub or conifer plantation.
Blelham Tarn & Bog Ìý All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Borrow Beck Meadows North Pennine Dales Meadows SAC All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks that are currently in use by vehicular traffic.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Bowber Head and Piper Hole Meadows North Pennine Dales Meadows SAC All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks that are currently in use by vehicular traffic.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Bowes Moor North Pennine Moors SAC
North Pennine Moors SPA
No shooting activities from 1 March to 31 August to avoid bird breeding season.

All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.
Bramcrag Quarry & Wanthwaite Mine Ìý No additional conditions.
Brathay Quarries Ìý No additional conditions.
Bretherdale Meadows North Pennine Dales Meadows SAC All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks that are currently in use by vehicular traffic.

No digging in of traps within the site.
Brothers Water Ìý All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Browgill & Stockdale Becks Ìý No additional conditions.
Burns Beck Moss Ìý All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.
Burrells Quarry Ìý No additional conditions.
Butterwick Meadows Ìý All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Castlehead Wood Ìý All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Cautley Thwaite Meadows and Ecker Secker Beck North Pennine Dales Meadows SAC All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks that are currently in use by vehicular traffic.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Claife Tarns and Mires Ìý All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.
Cliburn Moss Ìý No shooting or trapping activities within this site.

All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.
Close House Mine Ìý No additional conditions.
Combe Scar SSSI Ìý All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Cotherstone Moor North Pennine Moors SAC
North Pennine Moors SPA
No shooting activities from 1 March to 31 August to avoid bird breeding season.

All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Cowraik Quarry Ìý No additional conditions.
Crosby Gill Asby Complex SAC No vehicles to be used on site. Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.

Avoid placing traps alongside watercourses or pools and not within wet areas, fens, bogs and mires.
Crosby Ravensworth Fell Asby Complex SAC No vehicles to be used on site.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.

Avoid placing traps alongside watercourses or pools and not within wet areas, fens, bogs and mires.
Cumpston Hill Ìý No additional conditions.
Dungeon Ghyll Ìý All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Eden Gorge Ìý All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Elterwater Ìý All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Esthwaite Water Esthwaite Water Ramsar No shooting activities from 1 March to 31 August to avoid bird breeding season.

All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Ewefell Mire Asby Complex SAC All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Eycott Hill Ìý All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.
Foster’s Hush Ìý No additional conditions.
George Gill Ìý No additional conditions.
Glencoyne Wood SSSI Ullswater Oakwoods SAC No licensed activities from 1 March to 31 August to avoid bird breeding season.

All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Gowbarrow Park Ìý No shooting activities from 1 March to 31 August to avoid bird breeding season.

All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Grains O’th� Beck Meadows North Pennine Dales Meadows SAC All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks that are currently in use by vehicular traffic.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Great Asby Scar Asby Complex SAC All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks that are currently in use by vehicular traffic.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Great Blencow Meadows and Fen SSSI Ìý Except on existing tracks, no vehicle use nor placing traps alongside any watercourses or waterbodies, nor within any wet area, fen, bog or mire.

All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint or areas of scrub.
Great Wood Borrowdale Woodland Complex SAC All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Hallinhag Wood Ullswater Oakwoods SAC No shooting activities from 1 March to 31 August to avoid bird breeding season.

All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Harthwaite Sike Ìý No additional conditions.
Helbeck Wood Helbeck & Swindale Woods SAC All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Hell Gill SSSI Ìý No additional conditions.
Helvellyn & Fairfield Lake District High Fells SAC All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks that are currently in use by vehicular traffic.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
High Lickbarrow Mires and Pastures Ìý All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Hollin Hill Ìý No vehicles to be used on site.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.

Avoid placing traps alongside watercourses or pools and not within wet areas, fens, bogs and mires.
Janny Wood Section Ìý No additional conditions.
Jenny Dam Ìý No additional conditions.
Johnny Wood Borrowdale Woodland Complex SAC All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Jumb Quarry SSSI Ìý No additional conditions proposed
Keisley Quarry Ìý No additional conditions.
Knipe Tarn Ìý No additional conditions.
Lamonby Verges and Fields Ìý All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Langdale Pikes Ìý No additional conditions.
Langdale, Bowderdale and Carlin Gill Ìý No additional conditions.
Lazonby Fell Ìý All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Little Asby Inrakes and Outrakes Ìý All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Little Langdale Tarn Ìý All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Little Mell Fell Quarry Ìý No additional conditions.
Lodore - Troutdale Woods Borrowdale Woodland Complex SAC All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Longsleddale Woods SSSI Ìý All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint or/ and areas of rhododendron, cherry laurel scrub or conifer plantation.
Loughrigg Fell Flushes Ìý All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.
Low Beckside Meadow Ìý All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Low Wood SSSI Ullswater Oakwoods SAC All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint or/ and areas of rhododendron, cherry laurel scrub or conifer plantation.
Low Wray Bay Ìý No additional conditions.
Ludderburn and Candlestick Mires Ìý All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.
Lune Forest North Pennine Moors SAC
North Pennine Moors SPA
No shooting activities from 1 March to 31 August to avoid bird breeding season.

All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Mallerstang-Swaledale Head North Pennine Moors SAC
North Pennine Moors SPA
No shooting activities from 1 March to 31 August to avoid bird breeding season.

All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Melmerby Road Section Ìý No additional conditions.
Middlesceugh Woods and Pastures Cumbrian Marsh Fritillary SAC All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Millfield Verges Ìý All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Moorhouse and Cross Fell Moor House-Upper Teesdale SAC
North Pennine Moors SPA
No shooting activities from 1 March to 31 August to avoid bird breeding season. All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Mousegill Beck Ìý No additional conditions.
Mungrisdale Mires Ìý All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.
Murthwaite Park Ìý All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Naddle Forest Naddle Forest SAC No shooting activities from 1 March to 31 August to avoid bird breeding season.

All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks that are currently in use by vehicular traffic.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.

The licensee must assist Natural England with the gathering of information on fox control taking place on, and in the vicinity of, this SSSI (see Notes A and B).
Newton Reigny Moss Ìý All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Orton Pastures Ìý All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Pets Quarry Ìý No additional conditions.
Pinskey Gill Ìý No additional conditions.
Pooley Bridge Section Ìý No additional conditions.
Pus Gill Ìý No additional conditions.
Raisbeck Meadows North Pennine Dales Meadows SAC All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks that are currently in use by vehicular traffic.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
River Derwent and Tributaries River Derwent & Bassenthwaite Lake SAC All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.

No use of any cage trap within 100m of any watercourse and avoid placing any cage trap in any marshy, reed-bed, riparian or other type of wet habitat.

Do not dig in any cage traps for one hour either side (i.e. 2 hours) of sunset and sunrise [Note. the setting open of traps to catch during these periods is permitted].

Do not use any fish-based bait.
River Eden and Tributaries River Eden SAC No shooting activities from 1 March to 31 August to avoid bird breeding season.

No shooting activities within 200m of all watercourses.

No vehicles to be used on site.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.

No use of any cage trap within 100m of any watercourse and avoid placing any cage trap in any marshy, reed-bed, riparian or other type of wet habitat.

Do not dig in any cage traps for one hour either side (i.e. 2 hours) of sunset and sunrise [Note. the setting open of traps to catch during these periods is permitted].

Do not use any fish-based bait.

The licensee must assist Natural England with the gathering of information on fox control taking place on, and in the vicinity of, this SSSI (see Notes A and B).
River Kent and Tributaries River Kent SAC No additional conditions.
River Rawthey, Wandale Beck and Sally Beck Ìý No additional conditions.
River South Tyne and Tynebottom Mine Ìý No additional conditions.
Rosthwaite Fell Ìý No additional conditions.
Scandal Beck and Stone Gill Ìý No additional conditions.
Scandal Beck, Brunt Hill Ìý No additional conditions.
Scout and Cunswick Scars Morecambe Bay Pavements SAC All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Shap Fell Road Cuttings Ìý No additional conditions.
Shap Fells Lake District High Fells SAC No shooting activities from 1 March to 31 July to avoid bird breeding season.

No vehicles to be used on site.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint. Avoid placing traps alongside watercourses or pools and not within wet areas, fens, bogs and mires.

The licensee must assist Natural England with the gathering of information on fox control taking place on, and in the vicinity of, this SSSI (see Notes A and B).
Side Pike Ìý No additional conditions.
Skelghyll Beck Ìý No additional conditions.
Skelsmergh Tarn SSSI Ìý All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint or/ and areas of rhododendron, cherry laurel scrub or conifer plantation.
Skelton Pasture Cumbrian Marsh Fritillary SAC All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint or areas of scrub.
Skiddaw Group Lake District High Fells SAC No shooting activities from 1 March to 31 August to avoid bird breeding season.

All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks that are currently in use by vehicular traffic.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Smardale Gill Ìý No shooting activities from 1 March to 31 August to avoid bird breeding season.

All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Stagmire Moss Ìý All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.
Stile End SSSI Ìý No additional conditions proposed
Stonethwaite Woods Borrowdale Woodland Complex SAC All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Sunbiggin Tarn & Moors and Little Asby Scar Asby Complex SAC No shooting activities from 1 March to 31 August to avoid bird breeding season.

All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks that are currently in use by vehicular traffic.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Swindale Beck Ìý No additional conditions.
Swindale Meadows North Pennine Dales Meadows SAC All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks that are currently in use by vehicular traffic.

No digging in of traps within the site.
Swindale Wood Helbeck & Swindale Woods SAC All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Tarn Hows Ìý All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.
Tarn Moss SSSI Tarn Moss SAC Except on existing tracks, no vehicle use nor placing traps alongside any watercourses or waterbodies, nor within any wet area, fen, bog or mire.
Tebay Road Cuttings Ìý No additional conditions.
Temple Sowerby Moss Ìý All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
The Clouds Asby Complex SAC All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks that are currently in use by vehicular traffic.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
The Ings Ìý All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Thirlmere Woods Ìý All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Thornsgill Beck, Mosedale Beck and Wolf Crags Ìý No additional conditions.
Town End Meadows, Little Asby North Pennine Dales Meadows SAC All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks that are currently in use by vehicular traffic.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Troutbeck SSSI Ìý Except on existing tracks, no vehicle use nor placing traps alongside any watercourses or waterbodies, nor within any wet area, fen, bog or mire.

All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks. Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint or/ and areas of scrub, rhododendron, cherry laurel scrub or conifer plantation.
Udford Low Moss Ìý All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Upper Teesdale Moor House-Upper Teesdale SAC
North Pennine Moors SPA
No shooting activities from 1 March to 31 August to avoid bird breeding season.

All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Wan Fell Ìý All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
West End Meadow, Lunds Ìý All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Wet Sleddale Meadows North Pennine Dales Meadows SAC All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks that are currently in use by vehicular traffic.

No digging in of traps within the site.
Whitbarrow Morecambe Bay Pavements SAC All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Wilson Place Meadows North Pennine Dales Meadows SAC All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks that are currently in use by vehicular traffic.

Limit location of traps to existing sett footprint.
Winster Wetlands Ìý All vehicles must be restricted to existing tracks.

Notes to Annex B

General note on interpretation

Protected sites that are listed above are not necessarily part of any active operations. Active operations can and will only occur on protected sites where landowner/occupier permission has been granted.

Within the licence conditions, use of the word ‘avoid� denotes a prohibition, i.e. it indicates that an area must be excluded from relevant activities or that activities must not be undertaken during the time period stated or in the manner described. Similarly, the word ‘restrict� means that activities must be confined to the areas or time periods stated.

For further details on each protected site and its notified features of special interest and/or European Site qualifying features please enter the site name into the following link: .

Individual notes

Note A

Natural England will inform the licensee from time to time of the information it requires. This is likely to focus on whether fox control is routinely undertaken on the relevant site and/or on areas of participating land within a few kilometres of the site. The licensee is expected to use reasonable endeavours to assist Natural England with the gathering of this information.

Note B

Natural England may form the judgment that measures should be introduced to secure the protection of species associated with this site, such as fox control, anti-predator fencing, habitat management, or buffer zones in which badger control is not undertaken. Such measures may be secured through cooperation between licensees, landowners, occupiers, and/or public bodies. If it considers it necessary to do so, Natural England may: exercise its powers under sections 28J-K of the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981 or regulation 20 of the Conservation of Habitats and Species Regulations 2017; and/or revoke and re-issue this licence with revised terms (provided that such terms will be reasonable and proportionate in all of the circumstances).

Note W

European protected species are listed in Schedule 2 (animals) and Schedule 5 (plants) of the Conservation of Habitats and Species Regulations 2017. Nationally protected species are listed in Schedule 5 (animals) and Schedule 8 (plants) of the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981 (as amended). Under these laws (regulations 43 and 47 of the 2017 Regulations and sections 9 and 13 of the 1981 Act), it can be an offence to:

  • deliberately capture, injure or kill any wild animal of a European protected species
  • intentionally kill, injure or take a nationally protected wild animal
  • deliberately disturb wild animals of any European protected species
  • intentionally or recklessly damage or destroy any structure or place which a nationally protected animal uses for shelter or protection, disturb such an animal while it is occupying such a structure or place, or obstruct access to any such structure or place
  • damage or destroy a breeding site or resting place of any wild animal of a European protected species
  • deliberately take or destroy the eggs of any wild animal of a European protected species
  • deliberately pick, collect, cut, uproot or destroy a wild plant of a European protected species
  • intentionally pick, uproot or destroy any nationally protected wild plant

Great crested newt, otter, dormouse, and sand lizard are European and nationally protected species.

Note Y

All birds, their eggs and nests (while in use or under construction) are protected under the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981. This licence does not allow you to take or destroy such nests. Birds species listed under Schedule 1 of that Act have additional legal protection so care must be taken to avoid their disturbance during the breeding season.

Note Z

All bats and their roosts (even when not occupied by bats) are protected by the Wildlife & Countryside Act 1981 and by The Conservation of Habitats and Species Regulations 2017. This licence does not allow you to enter or obstruct any bat roost, nor to disturb any bat whilst it is occupying a roost. Care must be taken to avoid sustained human presence near, or artificial illumination of cracks and cavities in trees and man-made structures, and of any mounted boxes.