Children鈥檚 residential care review to transform lives
Prime Minister and Education Secretary announce root-and-branch review of children鈥檚 residential care.

The Prime Minister, David Cameron and Education Secretary, Nicky Morgan have today (28 October 2015) announced a comprehensive review into children鈥檚 residential care to help put an end to a life of disadvantage for some of the most vulnerable children in care.
There are currently over 8,000 children and young people in children鈥檚 homes up and down the country, with councils spending over 拢1 billion a year. Yet these vulnerable children are less likely to do well at school, more likely to be absent or excluded, and more likely to take part in risky behaviour than their classmates - in part because of the past neglect and abuse they have suffered, and at a great cost to the taxpayer.
The independent review - headed up by Sir Martin Narey, former Head of the Prison and Probation Services in England and Wales and CEO of children鈥檚 charity Barnardo鈥檚 - will look at which children should be in residential care, how it can be improved and how government can achieve the very best for every single child in their care.
Announcing the review at Prime Minister鈥檚 questions, the Prime Minister said:
We need to make sure that our residential care homes are doing the best possible job they can.
That is why I can announce that I have asked the former Chief Executive of Barnardo鈥檚, Sir Martin Narey, to conduct an independent review of children鈥檚 residential care, reporting to the Education Secretary and myself, so we can take every possible step to make sure these children get the best start in life.
Secretary of State for Education, Nicky Morgan, said:
I am crystal clear that only the very best should be acceptable for children and young people in care.
I want to shine a spotlight on what works, identify barriers to success and end those practices that are holding these children back them from a life full of opportunity.
It is our moral duty to create a care system where all children have access to high-quality care that meets their specific needs. I am confident that Sir Martin鈥檚 review will help make this ambition a reality.
Sir Martin鈥檚 comprehensive review into residential care homes will look at:
- the role of children鈥檚 homes within the care system, exploring when - and for which children - homes should be used
- what works within residential care, and how to improve outcomes for the young people who live in them
- what improvements could be made to the way that residential care homes are commissioned, delivered, regulated and inspected
Sir Martin said:
I am delighted to accept this commission. Some of the best social work I鈥檝e seen has taken place in residential homes, carried out by some outstanding staff. And yet there are doubts about whether we use residential care for the right children and frequent disquiet about children鈥檚 transitions to adulthood.
I am anxious to hear from staff, children, care leavers and those with experience of this sector.
Since leaving Barnardo鈥檚 in 2011, Sir Martin has advised the government on its adoption reforms and other children鈥檚 issues, including the reform of social work education.
Today鈥檚 announcement is the latest step in the government鈥檚 programme to improve the outcomes of children in residential care so that all children have the best possible start in life - no matter their background or starting point.
We have:
- introduced brand-new quality standards for children鈥檚 homes, so for the first time ever, homes will be required to clearly demonstrate just how they are supporting children to achieve positive outcomes
- changed the regulations so new homes only open in safe areas, run by competent providers, and ensuring homes already open in less safe areas demonstrate that they can keep children safe
- improved the quality of care by requiring staff and managers in homes to be suitably qualified within a strict timeframe
- worked with Ofsted to strengthen their inspection and intervention powers so 鈥榞ood鈥� is the only acceptable standard, and unsafe homes close unless they can evidence swift improvement
- put much greater information on the quality and location of children鈥檚 homes into the public domain
Notes to editors
- The review is due to report in spring 2016.
- Read the terms of reference and call for evidence.
DfE media enquiries
Central newsdesk - for journalists 020 7783 8300