Foreign travel advice

USA

Entry requirements

This information is for people travelling on a full 鈥楤ritish citizen鈥� passport from the UK. It is based on the UK government鈥檚 understanding of the current rules for the most common types of travel.聽

You should comply with all entry, visa and other conditions of entry. The authorities in the US set and enforce entry rules strictly. You may be liable to arrest or detention if you break the rules. If you鈥檙e not sure how these requirements apply to you, contact the .

Passport validity requirements

To enter the US, your passport must be valid for the length of your planned stay.

If you鈥檙e travelling through another country on your way to or from the US, check the entry requirements for that country. Many countries will only allow entry if you have at least 6 months validity remaining on your passport.聽

Dual nationals聽聽

US law requires US citizens to enter and exit the US using a US passport. Contact the for more information.

Visa requirements

To enter or transit through the US, you must have either an聽聽or a .

The US State Department has .

Applying for an ESTA

ESTA is an automated system that determines the eligibility of visitors to travel to the US under the Visa Waiver Program (VWP). You can apply for an ESTA via the or using the or .

All Visa Waiver Program (VWP) travellers intending to enter the US by land, sea and air will be required to obtain an approved ESTA prior to application for admission at land border ports of entry. Individuals who are not eligible to travel under the VWP may apply for a visa at any .

You may not be able to apply for an ESTA visa waiver if you have:

  • been arrested (even if the arrest did not result in a criminal conviction)
  • a criminal record
  • been refused admission into, or have been deported from, the US
  • previously overstayed under an ESTA visa waiver

Information on whether you are eligible for an ESTA visa waiver can be found in the help section of the .

You cannot normally apply for an ESTA visa waiver if you were in the following countries on or after March 2011:聽

  • Iran
  • Iraq
  • Libya
  • North Korea
  • Somalia
  • Sudan
  • Syria
  • Yemen

You cannot apply for an ESTA visa waiver if you travelled to or were聽in Cuba on or after 12 January 2021.聽

If you are not eligible for an ESTA, you must instead apply for a US visa.

Applying for a visa

The US Embassy in London has information on .

US visa appointments

Visa appointments at the US Embassy in London are limited. Plan your application as far ahead as possible before travel. If you need to travel urgently, you can request an expedited interview through the US Embassy鈥檚 appointment service provider.

The US Embassy has more .

Children and young people

Anyone aged 17 and under must:

  • have a valid visa or ESTA on arrival
  • be able to provide evidence about the purpose, location and length of their visit if asked by immigration officials
  • have a letter of consent, preferably in English and notarised from one or both parents if travelling alone, with only one parent, or with someone who is not a parent or legal guardian

The US authorities can stop you entering the country if they have safeguarding concerns about a child. If this happens, the US authorities will take the child into their care, and their return from the US could take months. The FCDO cannot speed up the return of British nationals aged 17 and under from the US.

The US government has . If you have questions, contact the .

Vaccine requirements

For details about medical entry requirements and recommended vaccinations, see .

Customs rules聽

There are strict rules about . You must declare anything that may be prohibited or subject to tax or duty.

Global Entry

The US Customs and Border Protection Trusted Traveller Program (TTP) allows pre-approved, low-risk travellers expedited clearance at some US airports. If you鈥檙e a British citizen, you can聽register to get a UK background check. If you pass the background checks, you鈥檒l be invited to apply for .