Licence

Zoo licence (England, Scotland and Wales)

Apply for a licence to run a Zoo in England, Scotland or Wales; health and safety, animal well-being, inspections, renewals

Apply for this licence

For example SW1A 2AA

If you want to run a zoo apply to the council where the whole or majority of the zoo will be located.

You鈥檒l need a zoo licence if you鈥檒l be displaying wild animals to the public for at least 7 days a year, in any place that鈥檚 not a circus or pet shop.

Conditions

To get a licence your zoo must:

  • help educate people about biodiversity
  • be suitable for the types of animals you鈥檙e keeping
  • have a high standard of animal care
  • do as much as possible to stop any animals escaping
  • stop pests and vermin getting into the zoo

You must also do at least 1 of the following:

  • conservation research or training
  • sharing conservation information
  • captive animal breeding
  • helping repopulate or reintroduce species into the wild

Before you can get a licence you鈥檒l need to tell your local council how you鈥檒l do this.

You must make sure the zoo wouldn鈥檛 affect:

  • the health and safety of local people
  • local law and order
  • the animals鈥� well-being

You may not get a licence if anyone working in or managing the zoo has committed an animal welfare offence.

How to apply

Write to your council at least 2 months notice before applying.

You must give details about:

  • where the zoo will be
  • what kind of animals you鈥檙e going to keep and how many
  • how you鈥檒l house and care for the animals
  • staff numbers and what they鈥檒l be doing
  • expected visitor and vehicle numbers
  • zoo entrance and exit points
  • how you鈥檒l meet the conservation conditions

You must also:

  • publish notice that you鈥檙e intending to apply in at least 1 local and 1 national newspaper
  • display the notice at the planned zoo site
  • send a copy to the council

Zoo inspection

Before you get your licence your premises will be inspected. You may have to pay a fee for this.

You鈥檒l get at least 28 days鈥� notice before the inspection.

After the inspection the council might attach conditions to your licence, eg that you鈥檒l need to get insurance for any damage caused by the animals.

If you get a licence you鈥檒l be inspected regularly to make sure you鈥檙e following these conditions.

You must keep records on animal health, numbers and species, acquisitions, births, deaths (with causes), disposals and escapes.

Renewing your licence

Your licence will need to be renewed after 4 years. You might have to follow the same process you used to get the original licence.

If you get your licence renewed it鈥檒l then last for 6 years. You鈥檒l need to apply to renew it again 6 months before it expires.

Transferring your licence

If you want to transfer your licence to someone the local authority will have to approve it first.

Displaying your licence

You must display your licence or a copy of it at each entrance to the zoo.

Fines and penalties

You could get a fine of up to 拢2,500 if you run a zoo without a licence or don鈥檛 follow the conditions of a licence.

You could also get a fine of up to 拢1,000 if you:

  • stop a zoo inspector doing their job properly
  • don鈥檛 display your zoo licence properly