Driving disqualifications
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1. Overview
You can be banned (disqualified) from driving if you are either:
- convicted of a driving offence
- get 12 or more penalty points (endorsements) within 3 years
You鈥檒l get a summons in the post that tells you when you must go to court.
Some disqualification rules are different in .
This guide is also available in Welsh (Cymraeg).
How long a driving ban will last
The court will decide how long the disqualification will last, based on how serious they think the offence is.
You can be banned from driving if you already have 12 or more penalty points on your licence. Your ban can last:
- 6 months, if you get 12 or more penalty points within 3 years
- 12 months, if you get a second disqualification within 3 years
- 2 years, if you get a third disqualification within 3 years
Disqualified for 56 days or more
If you鈥檙e disqualified for 56 days or more you must apply for a new licence before driving again.
You might also have to retake your driving test or take an extended driving test before getting your full licence. The court will tell you if you have to do this.
Disqualified for less than 56 days
View your driving licence record online to check the disqualification. You cannot drive until it has ended.
You do not need to apply for a new licence before you can drive again.
Disqualification outside Great Britain
You cannot drive in Northern Ireland and the Isle of Man if you鈥檝e been banned from driving on your Great Britain driving licence.
This is called 鈥榤utual recognition of disqualification鈥�. Disqualified drivers from Northern Ireland and the Isle of Man are also banned from driving in Great Britain.
2. Check when your disqualification ends
You can find the date your driving ban ends:
- by checking online
- on the reminder form D27 that DVLA sends you 56 days before your disqualification ends
- on the D27PH letter issued 90 days before certain drink-related disqualifications end
- by contacting DVLA (if you鈥檙e in Northern Ireland, )
3. Apply to reduce your disqualification period
You can ask the court to reduce your disqualification period after you鈥檝e been banned from driving for:
- 2 years - if the disqualification was for fewer than 4 years
- half the disqualification period - if it was for at least 4 but under 10 years
- 5 years - if the disqualification was for 10 years or more
You must have a good reason for asking for the disqualification to be reduced. For example, if you think the court made a legal mistake or there were reasons you committed the driving offence that the court did not take into account.
Write to the court that disqualified you with the date of offence, date of conviction and any other supporting information.
The court will tell DVLA if it decides to reduce your disqualification period. If it does, you鈥檒l need to apply for a new licence.
If the court refuses your request you have to wait 3 months before you can ask again.
If your disqualification is reduced
Car or motorbike licences
Apply for a new licence by sending DVLA a completed form D1 鈥楢pplication for a driving licence鈥�, available from most . You must pay a fee.
Lorry or bus licences
Apply for a new licence by sending DVLA a completed form D2 鈥楢pplication for a lorry/bus licence鈥�, available from the DVLA form ordering service. You must pay a fee.
Northern Ireland
Apply to the DVA to .
4. If you need to retake your test
If the court told you that you must take another driving test before driving again, you鈥檒l have to apply for a new provisional licence.
You can drive as soon as your ban is over and you鈥檝e passed the tests you need to take.
How to get a new licence
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DVLA will send you a reminder 56 days before your disqualification ends - use this to apply for a new provisional driving licence. If you did not get a reminder, order an application form instead. Order form D1 for a car and motorbike licence or form D2 for a lorry and bus licence.
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Book and take a theory test and a practical test (or compulsory basic training and motorcycle practical test if you ride a motorcycle). Book and take an extended practical test if the court told you to take one. The extended practical test lasts at least 60 minutes and has higher fees.
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When you鈥檝e passed the practical test, ask the examiner to arrange for your new licence to be sent to you - you can legally drive as soon as you鈥檝e passed the practical test.
If you want to drive a large vehicle (category C) or a bus (category D) the local traffic commissioner must agree - DVLA will ask them when you apply for your new full licence.
There鈥檚 a different process in .
If you鈥檝e got a licence from an EU country
Do not apply for a provisional licence - you can use your EU driving licence to take the test instead.
Follow the usual rules for learning to drive until you retake your test and pass.
5. Changes to your name and address while disqualified
Tell DVLA if you change your name or address while disqualified.
Write with details of your old and new address, name if changed, your driving licence number (if known) and date of birth.
DVLA
Swansea
SA99 1AB
There鈥檚 a different process in .
6. Disqualification for drink-driving
You can be disqualified if you鈥檙e found guilty of drink-driving. Depending on your offence, you can also be fined or sent to prison.
You鈥檒l need to apply for a new licence after your disqualification ends.
If you鈥檙e disqualified from driving for 12 months or more, you might be able to reduce your ban by taking a drink-drive rehabilitation course.
High risk offenders
If you鈥檙e a 鈥榟igh risk offender鈥�, you will not get your new licence until you can prove you鈥檙e fit to drive again. You鈥檒l need to pass a medical examination with one of DVLA鈥檚 appointed doctors.
You鈥檙e a high risk offender if you:
- were convicted of 2 drink driving offences within 10 years
- were driving with an alcohol reading of at least 87.5 microgrammes of alcohol per 100 millilitres (ml) of breath, 200 milligrammes (mg) of alcohol per 100 ml of blood, or 267.5 mg of alcohol per 100 ml of urine
- refused to give the police a sample of breath, blood or urine to test for alcohol
- refused to allow a sample of your blood to be tested for alcohol (for example if it was taken when you were unconscious)
You鈥檒l get a D27PH renewal form 90 days before your disqualification ends. You must fill in the form and send it to DVLA to reapply for your licence.
Medical examination with a DVLA doctor
Once DVLA receive your application for a new licence, they鈥檒l send you the doctors details so you can make an appointment.
You have to pay for your examination.
During the examination, you鈥檒l:
- complete a questionnaire about your medical history and use of alcohol
- take part in a physical examination
- have your blood tested
The process is different in .
7. Disqualification for drug driving
You can be disqualified from driving for at least 1 year if you鈥檙e found guilty of drug driving. Depending on your offence, you can also be fined or sent to prison.
You must apply for a new licence before you can drive again.